On the Analysis tab on the Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) Details page, select the View
Report link to view the Deep Future Analytics (DFA)-generated CECL Forecast
report.
The report contains results for two CECL models provided by DFA: a primary model and an
alternative model that is also referred to as the secondary model.
The primary CECL model is an advanced Probability of Default (PD) model that determines loan
loss correlations based on unique instrument-level loan characteristics and multiple economic
factors. Then, the primary model applies forecasts to those factors to estimate losses over
the expected life of the individual loans.
The alternate CECL model is a Time Series model that also determines loss correlations over
time but factors in less precise instrument-level detail.
The first table in the report provides loan loss estimates from the primary CECL model.
The Metric definitions are:
- Outstanding Balance
- This metric is the current balance of each loan product at the time
of the most recent data upload.
- CECL Loss Forecast
- This metric is the estimated loss over the expected lifetime of the
loans for each product based on the primary CECL calculation.
- CECL Loss Forecast Discounted
- This metric is the present value of the estimated CECL loss
forecast. The discounted cash flow (DCF) option is allowed under the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) CECL regulations. The losses are estimated to
occur in future time frames. CECL regulations allow institutions to set reserves
equal to the present value of such losses. Expected losses are discounted using
the effective interest rates of the individual loan.
- 12-Month Loss Forecast
- This metric is the estimated losses within the next 12 months. This
value is used for back testing purposes. The model compares actual losses over
the same 12-month span to the forecasted value. The primary CECL model is
recalibrated based on the results of the comparison.
- CECL Loss Rate
- This metric is the percentage for the CECL
Loss Forecast amount divided by the current Outstanding Balance amount.
- CECL Loss Rate Discounted
- This metric is the percentage for the present value of the
CECL Loss Forecast amount divided by the
current Outstanding Balance amount.
- 12-Month Loss Rate
- This metric is the percentage for the 12-Month Loss Forecast amount divided by the current Outstanding Balance amount.
The second table provides loan loss estimates from the alternate CECL model.
The Metric definitions are:
- Secondary CECL Loss Forecast
- This metric is the estimated loss based on the alternate CECL
calculation.
- Secondary CECL Loss Forecast Discounted
- This metric is the present value of the secondary CECL loss
forecast. The DCF option is allowed under the FASB CECL regulations. The losses
are estimated to occur in future time frames. CECL regulations allow
institutions to set reserves equal to the present value of losses. Expected
losses are discounted using the effective interest rates of the individual
loan.